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Leviticus 11:31 Meaning, Context & Commentary

Read the Daily Bible VerseLeviticus 11:31 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Leviticus 11:31 is part of the broader context of the dietary laws given to the Israelites in the Old Testament. In this chapter, God provides instructions to the Israelites on what they can and cannot eat, aiming to keep them spiritually and ritually pure. Although the specific dietary laws may not apply to Christians in the same way they did for the Israelites, the principles behind them still carry significant lessons for us today. In this article, we will explore the context of Leviticus 11:31, its meaning, and how its message can be applied to our lives.

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The Context of Leviticus 11:31 (KJV)

Leviticus 11 is part of the laws God gave to Moses for the Israelites. These laws, known as the Levitical laws, governed various aspects of daily life, including worship, cleanliness, and what was considered pure or impure. Chapter 11 specifically deals with the animals that are considered clean or unclean for the Israelites to eat, with the goal of maintaining their holiness before God. The Israelites were chosen by God to be His special people, and these laws helped set them apart from the surrounding nations.

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Leviticus 11:31 falls within a section of the chapter where the Israelites are given a list of animals that they should avoid. This includes various insects, creeping creatures, and animals that do not meet the standards of ritual cleanliness. The law served as a constant reminder for the Israelites to live according to God’s instructions and to stay separate from impurity.

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Throughout Leviticus 11, God emphasizes the importance of obedience to His commands. The Israelites were expected to follow these laws carefully, not just for physical health but as an expression of their relationship with God. Obedience to these laws was also a sign of their spiritual commitment and reverence for God.

Leviticus 11:31 (KJV)

Leviticus 11:31 (KJV) reads:

“These are unclean to you among all that creep: whosoever doth touch them, when they be dead, shall be unclean until the even.”

In this verse, God declares that the creatures listed earlier in the chapter (such as certain insects and reptiles) are unclean. The law also extends to touching these creatures, even if they are dead. Anyone who touches these unclean creatures becomes ceremonially unclean and must remain unclean until the evening, at which point they could be purified.

This verse, like others in the chapter, emphasizes that physical cleanliness is linked to spiritual holiness. The unclean creatures represent impurity, and by avoiding contact with them, the Israelites could maintain their purity before God. This law also highlights the concept of ritual defilement, where touching something unclean could affect one’s standing before God.

Leviticus 11:31 Meaning

Leviticus 11:31 carries important messages both for the Israelites and for us today. While the specific law concerning unclean animals may not apply directly to Christians, the underlying principles are still relevant. Let’s break down the meaning of this verse:

1. The Concept of Clean and Unclean

In Leviticus 11:31, God reiterates the concept of clean and unclean animals, which was a central theme in the dietary laws. The creatures mentioned in this verse were considered unclean because they were associated with impurity. For the Israelites, the distinction between clean and unclean went beyond dietary choices; it represented a broader call to live in holiness and to remain separate from things that defiled.

The concept of purity and impurity is important throughout the Bible. In the New Testament, Christians are called to maintain purity in their hearts, minds, and actions (2 Timothy 2:21). While the Old Testament laws regarding clean and unclean foods are no longer binding on Christians, the principle of maintaining spiritual purity remains a key aspect of the Christian life.

2. Ritual Defilement and Purification

Leviticus 11:31 also highlights the idea of ritual defilement. When a person touched something unclean, they became ceremonially unclean. This wasn’t necessarily a moral failure, but rather a ceremonial condition that required purification. The Israelites were instructed to avoid unclean creatures in order to maintain their spiritual purity, which was essential for participating in worship and living in fellowship with God.

For Christians, the concept of defilement and purification is significant. While the ritual cleanliness laws of the Old Testament are not directly applied in the same way today, the New Testament speaks of purification in terms of sin and spiritual renewal. Through Jesus Christ, Christians are cleansed from sin and made pure (1 John 1:9). The act of purification in the Old Testament pointed to the ultimate cleansing that would come through Christ.

3. Separation from Sin and Impurity

Leviticus 11:31 further emphasizes the importance of separation from what is unclean. The Israelites were called to be distinct from the surrounding nations and to live according to God’s standards of holiness. Touching an unclean creature, even if it was dead, was a way of demonstrating their separation from impurity.

In the Christian context, this idea of separation is echoed in the New Testament. Christians are called to be in the world but not of it (John 17:16). We are to avoid sin and anything that defiles us spiritually. This principle of separation from the world’s impurities is important for maintaining a relationship with God and living out His will in our lives.

4. Obedience to God’s Commands

Leviticus 11:31 is also a reminder of the importance of obedience to God’s commands. The Israelites were expected to follow these laws as a sign of their commitment to God. Their obedience to the laws was a reflection of their reverence for God and their desire to live according to His will.

For Christians today, obedience remains a central aspect of the faith. Jesus said, “If you love me, keep my commands” (John 14:15). Obedience to God is not about following a set of rules but about reflecting our love for Him and our desire to live a life that honors Him.

Leviticus 11:31 Application in Life

Although the specific dietary laws no longer apply to Christians, the principles behind Leviticus 11:31 are still relevant today. Here are a few ways we can apply the teachings of this verse to our lives:

1. Pursue Holiness and Purity

Leviticus 11:31 reminds us that holiness and purity matter to God. While we are not bound by the Old Testament dietary laws, we are still called to live pure lives that honor God. This involves avoiding sin, staying away from temptation, and striving to live in a way that reflects God’s holiness.

1 Peter 1:16 says, “Be holy, for I am holy.” This call to holiness applies to every area of our lives, from our thoughts and attitudes to our actions and relationships.

2. Avoid Spiritual Defilement

Just as touching an unclean animal made a person ceremonially unclean, we must avoid spiritual defilement. In the New Testament, we are warned to avoid sin and the things that lead us astray (Romans 12:2). Sin can defile our hearts and hinder our relationship with God.

As Christians, we must be vigilant in guarding our hearts and minds against anything that could lead us into sin. This includes avoiding sinful habits, unhealthy relationships, and anything that would separate us from God.

3. Separate from Sin

Leviticus 11:31 also teaches the importance of separation from what is unclean. While we are not called to physically separate ourselves from the world, we are called to separate ourselves from sin. This means choosing to live differently from the world and making decisions that reflect our commitment to God.

In 2 Corinthians 6:17, Paul writes, “Therefore come out from among them and be separate, says the Lord.” Christians are called to live lives that are distinct from the sinful patterns of the world.

4. Obey God’s Commands

Finally, Leviticus 11:31 reminds us of the importance of obedience. As Christians, we are called to obey God’s commands, not out of obligation but out of love for Him. Obedience is an expression of our relationship with God and our desire to honor Him.

Jesus said, “If you love me, keep my commandments” (John 14:15). Our obedience to God is a reflection of our love and devotion to Him.

Conclusion

Leviticus 11:31 may seem distant from our daily lives, but the principles it teaches are still relevant today. The Israelites were called to live in purity and obedience to God, and we are called to do the same. While the specific dietary laws no longer apply, the message of living a holy and separate life is just as important for Christians. By pursuing holiness, avoiding spiritual defilement, separating ourselves from sin, and obeying God’s commands, we can live lives that honor Him and reflect His holiness to the world.

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