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Numbers 6:20 Meaning, Context & Commentary

Read the Daily Bible VerseNumbers 6:20 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Numbers 6:20 is a verse that holds great significance within the context of the Nazirite vow, which was a special vow of dedication and consecration made by certain individuals in the Bible. This passage, like many others in the Bible, provides us with valuable lessons about our relationship with God, our commitment to Him, and the principles of holiness and purity. Let’s examine what Numbers 6:20 means and how it applies to our lives today.

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The Context of Numbers 6:20 KJV

To understand the full meaning of Numbers 6:20, it is essential to first look at the context in which this verse is found. Numbers 6 deals with the Nazirite vow, a vow of separation made by individuals who desired to dedicate themselves to God for a specific period. The vow required that they abstain from wine and strong drink, avoid cutting their hair, and refrain from touching dead bodies. These individuals, called Nazirites, were set apart for God during the time of their vow, living in a way that demonstrated their devotion.

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The vow was meant to show a special commitment to God, and the person who made the vow would complete it by offering sacrifices and other rituals at the end of the period of separation. Numbers 6:20 falls at the conclusion of the Nazirite vow and outlines the final actions and sacrifices that were to be made when the individual completed the vow.

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The chapter gives specific instructions on how the Nazirite should conclude their time of dedication, and this verse describes a ceremonial act of offering. Understanding the background and context of the Nazirite vow helps us better interpret what Numbers 6:20 means for us today.

Numbers 6:20 (KJV)

The verse reads:

“And the priest shall wave them for a wave offering before the Lord: this is holy for the priest, with the wave breast and the heave shoulder: and after that the Nazarite may drink wine.” – Numbers 6:20 (KJV)

In this verse, the priest is instructed to wave specific offerings before the Lord as part of the ritual concluding the Nazirite vow. The items involved in the offering include the wave breast and the heave shoulder, and after the sacrifice and ritual, the Nazirite is allowed to return to normal life, including drinking wine.

The waving of the offering was a symbolic act of presenting the sacrifice before God, and the holiness of the offerings was recognized in the priest’s role. After this ritual, the Nazirite was restored to the community and was allowed to resume the activities that had been restricted during the vow.

Numbers 6:20 Meaning

The Priest’s Role in the Ritual

The priest’s involvement in this verse is critical. The priest acted as a mediator between God and the people. In the context of the Nazirite vow, the priest was the one who officiated over the ceremonial acts and ensured that the offering was made in accordance with God’s commands. The waving of the offerings before the Lord represented the act of consecrating these gifts to God.

By involving the priest, this act of offering was not merely a private or individual act. It was a public acknowledgment of the completion of the vow. The priest’s role emphasized the importance of communal worship and the recognition of God’s holiness. Even when a person took a vow on their own, they were still part of a larger community that worshipped God together.

The Wave Offering and Heave Offering

In the ancient Israelite sacrificial system, offerings were made in various forms, and two specific types of offerings mentioned in Numbers 6:20 are the wave offering and the heave offering.

The Wave Offering: The wave offering was an act of presenting the sacrifice to God by waving it before the altar. This symbolic act indicated the person’s acknowledgment that everything they had belonged to God. It was an offering of thanksgiving and recognition of God’s sovereignty.

The Heave Offering: The heave offering involved lifting the sacrifice upward, symbolizing the lifting up of the person’s heart and devotion to God. This act demonstrated the person’s surrender to God’s will, recognizing His authority over their life.

These offerings were not merely ritualistic acts; they were symbolic of the deeper commitment and devotion of the Nazirite to God. The wave and heave offerings signified the complete dedication of the Nazirite, acknowledging that everything in their life was now set apart for God’s purposes.

Holiness of the Offering

In Numbers 6:20, the offerings are described as “holy for the priest.” This indicates that the priest was not just performing a ritual, but was engaging in an act that was sacred and set apart for God. The offerings made by the Nazirite were considered holy because they represented a life dedicated to God. They were not just sacrifices, but expressions of devotion, showing the Nazirite’s commitment to holiness and purity.

The holiness of the offering also serves as a reminder of God’s holiness. Throughout the Bible, God emphasizes that He is holy, and He calls His people to be holy as well (1 Peter 1:16). The Nazirite’s vow, culminating in this act of offering, was a demonstration of the individual’s pursuit of holiness and their desire to be set apart for God’s service.

The Return to Normal Life

The final part of the verse is significant: “and after that the Nazirite may drink wine.” During the time of the vow, the Nazirite was prohibited from drinking wine or any alcoholic beverages. This was a symbol of their separation and dedication to God. However, once the vow was completed and the offering made, the Nazirite was allowed to return to normal life, which included resuming activities such as drinking wine.

This return to normalcy after a period of separation teaches us an important principle. There are times when we, too, set ourselves apart for God—through fasting, prayer, or other forms of consecration. But once that season is over, God allows us to return to our everyday lives, fully restored and equipped to live for Him. We don’t stay in a state of separation forever; rather, we are empowered to serve God in the world around us.

Numbers 6:20 Application in Life

1. Commitment to Holiness and Separation

Like the Nazirite, we are called to set ourselves apart for God. While we may not take the specific Nazirite vow today, we can apply the principle of living a holy life that is dedicated to God. This means making conscious decisions to live differently from the world, abstaining from sinful behaviors, and pursuing purity in our thoughts and actions.

Setting ourselves apart for God doesn’t mean living in isolation or withdrawing from the world. It means living in the world but not being conformed to it (Romans 12:2). We are called to be lights in the darkness, showing others the love and holiness of God through our lives.

2. Recognizing the Holiness of Worship

The offerings in Numbers 6:20 emphasize the holiness of worship. Worship is not just a routine or an obligation; it is a sacred act that requires our full attention and reverence. Whether we are in church or worshiping God in our daily lives, we must approach worship with the understanding that we are in the presence of a holy God. Our offerings—whether they are financial, sacrificial, or our time—should be made with reverence and gratitude.

3. Public Acknowledgment of Our Faith

Just as the priest played a key role in the ceremony, our faith is not meant to be private and hidden. We are called to publicly acknowledge God’s work in our lives. This can take many forms, from sharing our testimony with others to living in a way that reflects God’s love and holiness. Our lives should be a witness to the world of the power and grace of God.

4. Embracing Seasons of Consecration

There are times in our lives when God calls us to set ourselves apart for Him, whether through fasting, prayer, or a period of focused devotion. These seasons of consecration are important, but they are not permanent. Just as the Nazirite returned to normal life after fulfilling their vow, we too are called to reenter the world after our seasons of separation, equipped to serve God in new and powerful ways.

5. God’s Grace and Restoration

The fact that the Nazirite could return to normal life after completing the vow is a beautiful picture of God’s grace. God does not want us to remain in a state of separation forever. Instead, He desires to restore us to a place where we can continue to live for Him in the world. This restoration is a sign of God’s grace and His desire to see us thrive in every area of life.

Conclusion

Numbers 6:20 is a powerful verse that speaks to the principles of holiness, devotion, and restoration. The Nazirite vow, though specific to a certain time and culture, offers valuable lessons that we can apply to our lives today. As we set ourselves apart for God, let us remember the importance of offering our best to Him, living lives of holiness, and publicly acknowledging our faith. And just as the Nazirite was allowed to return to normal life after their vow, we too can experience God’s grace and restoration as we continue to live for Him in the world.

Through the lessons of Numbers 6:20, we are reminded that our commitment to God is not just a private matter, but one that should be lived out in community and in every aspect of our lives.

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