Deuteronomy 4:20 Meaning, Context & Commentary

Read the Verse of the DayDeuteronomy 4:20 To Strengthen Your Spiritual Journey.

Deuteronomy 4:20 is a significant verse in the Old Testament that speaks to God‘s divine purpose for His people, Israel. In this passage, Moses reminds the Israelites of their special relationship with God and the unique role they have been chosen for in His plan. As the Israelites prepared to enter the Promised Land, Moses sought to reinforce the importance of remaining faithful to the Lord and understanding their calling. In this article, we will explore the meaning of Deuteronomy 4:20 in depth and how it applies to us today.

The Context of Deuteronomy 4:20 KJV

The Book of Deuteronomy is a record of Moses’ farewell address to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land. The Israelites had wandered in the wilderness for forty years, and they were about to receive the land promised to them by God. Deuteronomy contains a series of speeches and exhortations from Moses, where he reminds the people of their history, their covenant with God, and the importance of obeying God’s commandments.

Deuteronomy 4, in particular, focuses on Moses’ call for the Israelites to remain faithful to God and avoid the temptation of idolatry. He urges them to remember how God revealed Himself to them at Mount Horeb (Sinai) and how they should respond by obeying His laws. Throughout this chapter, Moses emphasizes the importance of keeping God’s commands and staying true to their calling as God’s chosen people.

In the verses leading up to Deuteronomy 4:20, Moses warns the Israelites not to make idols or worship the creation rather than the Creator. The surrounding nations were prone to worshiping idols, including celestial bodies, animals, and other created things. Moses makes it clear that the Israelites should not follow these practices but remain focused on worshiping the one true God.

Deuteronomy 4:20 is a part of this larger discourse. It reminds the Israelites of their identity and divine purpose. It emphasizes that God has specifically chosen them from among all the nations and that they have a unique calling. This verse holds great significance for the Israelites, as it reinforces the idea that they are set apart for God’s purposes.

Deuteronomy 4:20 (KJV)

To better understand Deuteronomy 4:20, let’s first look at the verse in its King James Version:

“But the Lord hath taken you, and brought you forth out of the iron furnace, even out of Egypt, to be unto him a people of inheritance, as ye are this day.” (Deuteronomy 4:20, KJV)

This verse highlights the history of the Israelites and their deliverance from Egypt. Moses reminds the people that God has taken them out of the “iron furnace”—a metaphor for the harsh and oppressive bondage of Egypt—and has brought them into a place of freedom. They are now God’s chosen people, a people of inheritance.

Deuteronomy 4:20 Meaning

God’s Deliverance from Egypt

The phrase “the iron furnace” is a vivid image used by Moses to describe the harsh conditions of the Israelites’ time in Egypt. The Israelites were slaves in Egypt for hundreds of years, enduring oppression, suffering, and hardship. Egypt was a place of affliction for the Israelites, and the term “iron furnace” reflects the intense suffering they experienced.

When Moses speaks of God taking the Israelites “out of the iron furnace,” he is referring to God’s miraculous deliverance of the Israelites from slavery. This event is known as the Exodus, where God used Moses to lead the Israelites out of Egypt. Through a series of miracles, including the ten plagues, God demonstrated His power and delivered His people from their bondage. The parting of the Red Sea and their subsequent journey through the wilderness marked the beginning of their new identity as God’s chosen people.

This deliverance was not only a physical act of freeing the Israelites from slavery but also a spiritual act. God saved them for a purpose—to be His people, to live in obedience to His commands, and to bring glory to His name. The Exodus was a defining moment in Israel’s history and established their identity as God’s chosen people.

A People of Inheritance

The phrase “to be unto him a people of inheritance” is a reference to God’s covenant with Israel. When God brought the Israelites out of Egypt, He made a covenant with them, promising that they would be His special possession, a people set apart for His purposes. In the ancient world, the idea of inheritance was significant. It referred to something precious and valuable that was passed down from one generation to the next. By calling Israel a “people of inheritance,” Moses emphasizes that the Israelites are God’s chosen people, and their relationship with Him is not just temporary but eternal.

In this context, “inheritance” also refers to the land that God promised to give to the Israelites—the Promised Land. This land was a part of the covenant that God made with their forefathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The Promised Land would be a place where the Israelites could live in peace and prosper, fulfilling God’s purpose for them.

The People of God’s Choosing

Moses’ statement that the Israelites are “a people of inheritance” also highlights their special relationship with God. Out of all the nations on the earth, God chose Israel to be His people. This was not because Israel was more powerful, wise, or righteous than other nations, but because of God’s grace and His covenant promises to their ancestors. The Israelites were not chosen because of their own merit but because of God’s sovereign will and love for them.

The fact that God has chosen Israel to be His people is a key aspect of their identity. As the Israelites prepared to enter the Promised Land, Moses wanted them to remember this special calling and to live in a way that reflected their unique relationship with God.

The Present Reality of God’s People

The phrase “as ye are this day” is significant because it ties the historical deliverance of the Israelites to their current reality. At the time Moses spoke these words, the Israelites were on the brink of entering the Promised Land. They had been through a long journey, from slavery in Egypt to wandering in the wilderness. But now, they were about to enter the land that God had promised them.

Moses wanted them to understand that their present reality—their status as God’s chosen people—was the result of God’s faithfulness to His promises. God had brought them to this point, and they were now ready to take possession of the land He had promised them. But they were not to forget their identity as God’s people and the responsibility that came with it.

Deuteronomy 4:20 Application in Life

1. Remembering God’s Deliverance

Just as Moses reminded the Israelites of God’s deliverance from Egypt, we too should remember the ways in which God has delivered us in our lives. For Christians, the ultimate deliverance is through Jesus Christ. Just as God saved the Israelites from slavery, He has saved us from the bondage of sin and death. Our salvation in Christ is a powerful reminder of God’s grace and His faithfulness to His promises.

We should never forget the price that was paid for our salvation. Just as the Israelites were called to remember their deliverance from Egypt, we are called to remember our deliverance through Christ and to live in a way that reflects gratitude and faithfulness.

2. Embracing Our Identity as God’s People

Deuteronomy 4:20 reminds us of our identity as God’s chosen people. As Christians, we are part of the body of Christ, and we have been chosen by God to live for His glory. This identity is not based on our own works or achievements but on God’s grace and love. We are called to live as a people set apart for His purposes, just as Israel was called to do.

Our identity as God’s people should shape the way we live, the decisions we make, and the way we interact with others. We are not our own; we belong to God. This understanding should influence how we treat others, how we handle challenges, and how we worship and serve God.

3. The Promise of God’s Faithfulness

Moses’ reminder that the Israelites were a people of inheritance also points to God’s faithfulness to His promises. God kept His covenant with Israel, and He continues to keep His promises to His people today. As we live our lives, we can trust in the faithfulness of God to fulfill His promises. Whether we are facing challenges or experiencing blessings, we can rest assured that God is faithful and will never abandon His people.

4. Living in the Light of God’s Call

God’s purpose for the Israelites was to be a light to the nations, showing them the greatness and goodness of God. As Christians, we are also called to be a light to the world. Our lives should reflect the love, grace, and truth of God. We are called to share the gospel and to live in a way that points others to Christ. Just as Israel was called to live out their identity as God’s people, we too are called to live out our identity in Christ and to be ambassadors for His kingdom.

Conclusion

Deuteronomy 4:20 is a powerful reminder of God’s deliverance, His covenant with His people, and the unique role the Israelites had as God’s chosen people. The verse speaks to the importance of remembering God’s faithfulness and understanding our identity as His people. For Christians, this verse has deep significance, as it points us to our own deliverance through Jesus Christ and calls us to live in a way that reflects our identity as God’s chosen people. Just as Israel was called to live out their calling, we too are called to live faithfully and be a light to the world, showing others the greatness and goodness of our God.

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